Sunday,
6th February, 1938, appeared a typical summer's day on Bondi Beach. The
crowd of 35,000 enjoyed the surf and sand, and waves were breaking evenly
about 100 feet off shore. The bathing area flags were positioned almost
directly opposite the Bondi Pavilion about 80 yards apart. Life savers
wondered how they would find space on the congested beach for their weekly
surf competition events. At about 3.00 p.m. two duty patrols were changing
shifts at the Bondi surf club and some 60 club members were mingling around
waiting for the competition. The races were never contested!
Suddenly,
three tremendous waves rolled onto the beach in such quick succession that
the water could not recede. When a sufficient lull in the wave cycle did
eventuate, the massive backwash was phenomenal. Swimmers were swept into a
deep channel and out to sea. There was instant panic. Men, women and
children fighting for their lives. It was mass hysteria at its worst. In the
frenzy they shouted, screamed, cried, begged and prayed. They grabbed,
clawed and fought.
On
the beach there was a stunned but short-lived silence. Lifesavers leapt into
action, manning the seven reels already on the beach, and grabbing rubber
surf floats, surf boards and skis, or swimming into the turmoil without
belts and only their surfing skill to help them. Panic also swept those
relatives and friends on the beach. The hastily summoned local police could
not cope and called for reinforcements, doctors and ambulances. The surf
clubhouse began to resemble a hospital emergency ward as the rescued were
brought in. About 30 were resuscitated on the beach while others were rushed
to hospital. A visiting American doctor, Marshall W. Dyer, said, "I
have never seen and I never expect to see again, such magnificent work as
was done by those lifesavers."
After
some 30 long agonising minutes the water was cleared. It was time to count
the cost. Approximately 250 bathers required assistance; 150 were rescued
unharmed; 60 were suffering from immersion; 35 were rescued unconscious and
revived; and five people were dead Bernard F. Byrne, Ronald D. McGregor,
Charles L. Sauer, known as Sweet, Michael Kennedy , known as Taylor, and
Leslie R. Potter. Fifty years after these tragic yet heroic events we
remember them as well as those brave lifesavers. In the words of the
Coroner, Mr Oram, "Their work is voluntary and it is wonderful work
they do."
Published
by Waverley Library from sources within the Local History Collection.